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Adjei, S D (2016) Review of waste management in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ahadzie, D K (2007) A model for predicting the performance of project managers in mass house building projects in Ghana, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ahiakwo, O A (2015) Improving construction processes in Nigeria using the Last Planner® system, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Akinsola, A O (1997) An intelligent model of variations' contingency on constructions projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Al Neyadi, A (2019) Sustainable and digital strategies for enhancing United Arab Emirates construction industry competiveness, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Al Qasimi, S K H (2019) The impact of implementing heritage elements in contemporary buildings in the United Arab Emirates, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Al Shamsi, H A A (2015) A framework for group leadership in the construction industry in Abu Dhabi, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Al Shamsi, S K (2019) Managing construction projects in the United Arab Emirates to gain competitive advantage, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Alamil, H M (2022) Knowledge sharing within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia large construction organisations, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Alamri, R (2019) Development of a model for health and safety management in Saudi Arabian oil and gas construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering, University of Wolverhampton.

Alhumayn, S A (2018) Developing a framework for BIM implementation in the saudi arabian construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ali, A (2018) Development of a framework for sustainable construction waste management: a case study of three major Libyan cities, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Alkatheeri, A (2018) An investigative study on the relationship between organizational factors and knowledge management effectiveness in UAE public organizations: the case study of Abu Dhabi, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Alketbi, S R (2020) Effective implementation of value engineering in the housing construction programmes of the UAE, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Alosaimi, H (2019) Embedding knowledge management strategies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering, University of Wolverhampton.

Alqahtani, F (2017) The relationship between the values of Abu-Dhabi Police and the competencies of their project managers, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Alshihre, F (2018) Development of a framework for client satisfaction in the Saudi construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ankrah, N A (2007) An investigation into the impact of culture on construction project performance, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Bappa Salisu, J (2016) The impact of compensation on public sector construction workers in Jigawa State of Nigeria, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Bashir, A M (2013) A framework for utilising lean construction strategies to promote safety on construction sites, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Braimah, N (2008) An investigation into the use of construction delay and disruption analysis methodologies, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Butkovic, B (2019) A framework for developing 4D level-of-detail on construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Cheng, J (2008) The impact of strategic decisions on construction client satisfaction: An assessment framework, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Cheung, S O (1998) Project dispute resolution satisfaction of construction clients in Hong Kong, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Chinyio, E (1999) An evaluation of construction clients' needs and preferences, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Dare, F T (2011) A novel methodology for e-learning space design in HEI campuses, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Edwards, D J (1999) A methodology for predicting the total average hourly maintenance cost of tracked hydraulic excavators operating in the UK opencast mining industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ejohwomu, O A (2007) Modelling the supply and demand for construction and building services skills in the Black Country, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Fadiya, O O (2012) Development of an integrated decision analysis framework for selecting ICT-based logistics systems in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Fisher, W H (2017) The use of arbitration in the construction industry in England and Wales: an evaluation of its continuing role following the Arbitration Act 1996, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Gyampoh-Vidogah, R (2002) Improving project administration in the construction industry using EDMS: an integrated IS/IT solution, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Harthi, B A A (2015) Risk management in fast-track projects : a study of UAE construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Heesom, D (2004) An analytical system for space planning on construction sites, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Holt, G (1995) A methodology for predicting the performance of construction contractors, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Hong, X (2002) A comparative study of contractor performance based on Japanese, UK and US construction practice, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Ikpe, E O (2009) Development of cost benefit analysis model of accident prevention on construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Jackson, M (2007) Model development for the adoption of technology: electronic commerce in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Kaming, P F (1996) A productivity audit system for construction management in Indonesia, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton .

Kometa, S T (1995) An evaluation of client-generated risks in construction consultancies, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Manase, D (2008) An exploratory study of GIS based analysis of health and safety related information , Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Mante, J (2014) Resolution of construction disputes arising from major infrastructure projects in developing countries: case study of Ghana, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Manu, E (2014) Supply chain management practices in construction and inter-organisational trust dynamics, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Manu, P A (2012) An investigation into the accident causal influence of construction project features, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Moore, N (2013) A model based system for contextual on-site construction planning in augmented reality, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Myzece, D (2015) An investigation into the implementation of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Faculty of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Naim, A A A A (2018) An investigation of building information modelling implementation in KSA, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Nesan, L J (1997) A generic model for effective implementation of empowerment in construction contractor organisations, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Nicholas, J (2000) A risk analysis system for evaluating construction contractors by potential creditors, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Nzekwe-Excel, C (2010) Development of an integrated framework for satisfaction assessment of construction project teams, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Obunwo, C U C (2016) A framework for enhancing project quality and customer satisfaction in government road construction projects in Rivers State, Nigeria, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Odimabo, O (2016) Risk management system to guide building construction projects in developing countries : a case study of Nigeria, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Okehielem, N (2011) A benchmark for impact assessment of affordable housing, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Okeyinka, O M (2016) The applicability of recycled waste paper as lightweight building materials, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Olagunju, O A (2014) The development of a framework for sustainable housing delivery in Lagos, Nigeria, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Olayinka, R A (2015) A knowledge management framework for reducing the cost of poor quality on construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Oloke, D (2003) Development of a web-based off-highway plant information system, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Perez Jimenez, P A (2019) An investigation into health and safety management by SMEs and the risk of corporate manslaughter prosecution , Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

• Type: Thesis
• Keywords: corporate manslaughter; interview; health and safety; legislation; questionnaire survey
• ISBN/ISSN:
• URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2436/623629
• Abstract:
  

  The construction industry is consistently considered one of the most dangerous industries in the United Kingdom (UK) and the rest of the world due to reported work-related fatalities and injuries. The majority of these incidents are attributed to Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as they perform a significant role in the UK construction supply chain. There is a common belief that safety performance in these types of organisations is strongly linked to the effectiveness of the implementation of safety management systems. Whilst the industry has made an outstanding effort to improve health and safety (H&S) practices, there are some areas which still need refinement. The legal system is one of the approaches considered for the improvement of H&S management in the industry. The Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 (CMCHA) was passed with the intention of improving the law on corporate criminal liability for poor H&S management. Since the Act came to force in 2008, over 30 percent of the convictions are attributable to the construction industry. Interestingly, all convictions for corporate manslaughter are attributable to SMEs. This therefore suggests that the size of the company is a major factor in the degree of exposure to corporate criminal liability. Since SMEs are labelled as risky in terms of exposure to hazards and death in the workplace, it is of importance to investigate their H&S management practices. However, not much attention has been given to the way SMEs manage H&S in the working environment and how they are influenced by recent H&S regulations. This study employed a mixed methods approach over two stages to investigate the level of implementation of the basic elements of a Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) H&S management system UK construction SMEs and assess to what extent they were aware of the legal obligations towards their employees. The study also seeks to explore how the CMCHA influences their management activities. The first stage conducted a questionnaire survey to gather relevant data from construction SMEs in the UK. From the analysis of data, it was found that these types of organisations are currently implementing, albeit to a certain level, a structured health and safety management system in the workplace. However, there was evidence of a lack of balance between the different stages of the PDCA cycle, showing potential room for improvement. This research revealed that SMEs should put more attention into seeking a fair balance between H&S, time, cost and quality as well as involving workers in H&S matters and monitoring ill-health. There were also causal interactions between the implementation of a H&S management system in SMEs and the level of awareness of their duties of care to their employees and persons other than employees. Furthermore, it was concluded that the CMCHA had ‘some’ influence in the way SMEs manage H&S. During the second stage, the study looked further into these results by conducting interviews to experts in the senior management level of SMEs. Findings from this stage added that morality and the wellbeing of the employees is one of the main factors that drive SMEs to improve their safety performance. Interviewees highlighted that significant change is yet to be seen from the CMCHA as prosecuting large organisations remains a challenge. In the view of the findings, organisations should devote resources to orientate and motivate their senior level to improve their H&S management systems in respect of the flaws identified. It is also important that they monitor their H&S practices, thus it would be possible to identify possible areas of improvement and ensure compliance with legislation.

Poon, J L K (2001) Development of a process model for the design stage of building projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Proverbs, D G (1998) A best practice model for high-rise insitu concrete construction based on French, German and UK contractor performance measures, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Reyes Veras, P (2023) Adoption of the big data concept in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Reynoso Vanderhorst, H (2022) A framework for adoption of drones in the Dominican Republic construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Silverio Fernández, M A (2019) Implementation of smart devices in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Silverio Rodriquez, A K (2020) Implementation of building information modelling in the Dominican Republic construction industry , Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Singh, S (2021) Stakeholder management within BIM implemented projects in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Soetanto, R (2002) Modelling satisfaction for main participants of the construction project coalition: a study of mutual performance assessment, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Sutrisna, M (2004) Developing a knowledge based system for the valuation of variations on civil engineering works, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Talaq, J (2004) Antecedents and consequences of motivation: an examination of motivation as mediator to human and organisational performance, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Tochukwu, M G (2018) The development of 5D BIM framework to facilitate costing in contractor-led projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Tsemo, V (2015) An investigation of CSR as a source of corporate political power, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Business School, University of Wolverhampton.

Vidogah, W (1997) Claims on construction contracts: a new management framewor, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Williams, N M (2021) An investigation of client loyalty in the construction professional services sector, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Wolverhampton.

Wong, C H (2001) A discriminant model for classifying contractor performance on public works projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Wong, C H (2001) Investigation of contractor selection criteria and development of contractor classification model: a UK case, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Yang, J (2001) A decision support system for material routing in construction sites, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Yisa, S B (1995) A methodology for evaluating the marketing function in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Yu, H (2009) A knowledge based system for construction health and safety competence assessment, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.

Zakeri, M (1996) An evaluation of productivity and management practice in the Iranian construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Construction, Engineering and Technology, University of Wolverhampton.

Zhou, W (2009) An investigation into a distributed virtual reality environment for real-time collaborative 4D construction planning and simulation, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton.